Press Office - IPC History
Pinpointing exactly how far IPC's roots stretch back into the midst of publishing history is a complicated business. The International Publishing Corporation Ltd was formed in 1963 following the merger of the UK's three leading magazine publishers George Newnes, Odhams Press and Fleetway Publications who came together with the Mirror Group to form the International Publishing Corporation (IPC). And IPC Magazines was created five years later, in 1968. But those three original magazine businesses each had their own illustrious history, having been established in 1881, 1890 and 1880 respectively, with a number of the titles they launched in the late 19th Century still being published today under the IPC umbrella. And when The Field, launched in 1853, joined the IPC stable in 1994 following the acquisition of Harmsworth Magazines, it saw our family tree reach back even further.
The IPC story has taken many fascinating twists and turns in that 150-year period, as our timeline below reveals.
- The Field launched in 1853 and within a year became the largest newspaper in Europe, with 24 pages. It had its own correspondent throughout the Crimean War and its November 18, 1854 issue ran a series of personal narratives of those who took part in the Charge of the Light Brigade.
- Competitions played a key role in sales promotions for all early IPC titles, and none more so than the sensational prize offered by the fledgling magazine, Answers, in 1889 the then unheard of fortune of £1 a week for life to any reader who could guess the amount of gold and silver in the Bank of England on a given date.
- The first of IPC's four traditional women's weeklies, Woman's
Weekly, launched in November 1911 under the editorial banner
"our motto practical and useful". The same year, golfers north of
the border got the first copies of their own new title, Golf
Monthly.
- Homes & Gardens
became one of the first magazines to be published after the First World
War. Its early issues were distinctly down to earth, with features ranging
from how to 'Wash at home with a machine', to the shrewd idea of 'combining
the kitchen with the scullery'.
- Odhams launched the new monthly Ideal
Home in opposition to Newnes' Homes
& Gardens. Its first editor, Captain GC Clarke,
wanted it to strive against "the erection of hideous houses which go
to mar the beauty of what would under any other circumstances be the
most ideal and beautiful environment," referring to the government's
promise in 1921 to build 100,000 houses as part of its post-war planning.
- Woman & Home
entered the market in 1926, and by its third birthday in 1929 had grown
to a steady 144 pages, majoring on fiction.
- The 1932 launch of Woman's
Own heralded the arrival of one of IPC's traditional 'Big
Two', with the appearance of Woman
following just five years later. Newnes promoted its first issue of
Woman's Own with a free cover-mounted gift three
skeins of wool with every copy! The first issue of Woman
in 1937 cost 2d and was the first full-colour magazine at that price.
- A key wartime role was played by IPC's women's weeklies, keeping up the morale of Britain's women and supplying an essential information service on behalf of the Government. Many of the Woman covers from the wartime years are regarded as classic works of art in their own right, while wartime Woman's Own covers played their own part in rallying women to the wartime cause.
- The upsurge in the music scene heralded the arrival of New
Musical Express in 1952. Launched amidst the heady days
of Radio Luxembourg, NME set the ball rolling with
its compilation of the first official UK record chart topping that
bill as Britain's very first number one was Al Martino's Here In My
Heart.
- Following the arrival of ITV in 1955, TVTimes, operating out of a tiny office in High Holborn, published
its first issue in black & white covering the new commercial
stations. The cover stars were Lucille Ball and Patricia Dainton, star
of the 15-minute daily soap opera, Sixpenny Corner. Originally published
by the ITV companies, TVTimes was acquired by IPC in 1989 in the run-up
to the deregulation of the TV listings market.
- Life for magazine staff would never be the same again following the 1963 formation of the International Publishing Corporation, bringing together the three rival magazine companies, Newnes, Fleetway and Odhams Press. Traditional competitors found themselves all working for the same parent company Ideal Home and Homes & Gardens, Woman and Woman's Own, to name but a few.
- 1969 saw the birth of a new football weekly Shoot! launched to capitalise on the upsurge of interest in the
game generated by England's World Cup victory three years earlier.
-
IPC welcomed the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh to its King's Reach Tower HQ. HRH drops in on Horse & Hound, Country Life, Woman and Woman's Own, while Prince Philip makes a solo visit to Angler's Mail and Yachting Monthly.
-
The launch issue of Essentials
is a sell-out, and after just six issues launches in
France as Avantages, in conjunction with Groupe Marie
Claire. Other new IPC titles on the newstand include 4x4,
Eventing, Chat,
Mizz, Motor
Caravan
Magazine, Wedding
& Home, Country
Homes & Interiors, Classic
Boat, Model
Collector, Motor Boats
Monthly, Practical
Parenting, VolksWorld
and Bird Keeper.

- With the deregulation of the TV listings market, What's on TV makes its triumphant entrance onto the scene in 1991. In the face of fierce competition, it goes on to become the UK's best-seling magazine, a position it still enjoys today.
-
In one of the most dramatic arrivals in publishing history, revolutionary lads title Loaded hits the newsstands in 1994. Hailed as the outstanding launch of recent years, it spawns countless clones and opens up the whole young men's market.
-
The women's weeklies go into overdrive, with IPC acquiring Here! from Gruner & Jahr and merging it into Now, launched in 1996.
-
NME becomes the first major UK music title to get its own internet site nme.com destined to go on to become Europe's most popular music website.
- New millennium, new name IPC Magazines is renamed IPC Media in 2000, a new identity to go hand-in-hand with a strategy based on being a brand-centric business.
- Time Inc. acquires IPC Media for a cool £1.15bn in October 2001 the biggest magazine deal ever seen in the UK and the biggest transatlantic media deal of our time.
- ignite! launches Nuts, the world's first men's weekly magazine, in January 2004. Backed by an £8 million marketing investment, it's the biggest launch in IPC's history.
- After 30 years in King's Reach Tower, IPC announces in May 2004 that it is to move into brand new offices next to the Tate Modern in 2007.
- IPC Connect unveils the new generation Real Life weekly for women Pick Me Up in January 2005. The launch is backed by a £6million marketing investment and with the largest sampling exercise in UK magazine history.
- IPC tx unveils TV easy in April 2005 - the third major launch in 16 months from IPC Medias innovations programme, initiated by chief executive Sylvia Auton in 2003. The magazine is Britains very first compact paid-for TV Listings weekly and is backed by a £10million marketing investment.
- In Feb 2007 IPC Connect launches LOOK – the UK’s first glossy high street fashion and celebrity style weekly magazine. In a joint venture with Groupe Marie Claire, and backed by an £18m investment, LOOK is IPC’s biggest ever launch.
- In November 2007, IPC Inspire acquires TrustedReviews.com the website that delivers original, expert reviews about consumer electronics & IT equipment across 21 different product categories
- IPC Ignite acquires Mousebreaker in June 2008 the essential free-to-play gaming site. Featuring over 200 online flash-based games, Mousebreaker leads the free casual games sector in the UK.
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